Sunday, March 11, 2012

Afghanistan Massacre and Reuters

As unspeakably horrific as it was, the murder rampage by a U.S. soldier in Afghanistan today seems to have been grossly misreported for much of Sunday by the British news agency Reuters, exacerbated by hysterical links via Matt Drudge, who often trips off into base anti-Americanism when it doesn't interfere with various political agendas of his masters.

As everyone knows by now, an American staff sergeant went on a terrifying pre-dawn rampage and murdered at least 16 innocent Afghan civilians, including nine children. Responsible news organizations were on top of this horrible story from early Sunday morning, reporting what they knew, but avoiding wild speculation. That's how the pros cover breaking news, when rumors are always flying in the chaos.

But not the British news organization Reuters, prominently linked to all morning by Drudge, which got itself invested in an evidently incorrect narrative, screaming that a group of U.S. soldiers, rather than one depraved lunatic, had committed these unspeakable crimes.

Reuters has by now significantly modified the story it was pumping out well into the afternoon. That earlier version is below. By 3 p.m. EDT, Reuters had backpedaled on its claims, though it still indicated that some of its sources -- who appear to be stunned villagers or elders in an area that's under strong Taliban influence -- maintained that the atrocities were committed by a group of Americans acting together.

The New York Times, emptying the dugout on the foreign desk, had done a terrific job all day on this. So has the Wall Street Journal. So did Aljazeera, which makes no mention of multiple shooters.

The Times report as of early Sunday night says, "The officials gave no details about the suspected killer other than to describe him as an Army staff sergeant who was acting alone and who had surrendered himself for arrest. 'The initial reporting that we have at this time indicates there was one shooter, and we have one man in custody,' said Lt. Col. Jimmie Cummings, a NATO spokesman."

Here is the story as it was put out all day by Reuters (liked to excitedly by Drudge) -- until the backpedaling began at 3 p.m., when the report was toned down significantly, though it still insists that "one or more" shooters may have been involved.

The earlier story, pivoting so obviously on the narrative pitch that a group of Americans had been responsible, flips from the singular to the plural with no evidence that either reporter or editor knew what the words were saying.

I've put some of the anomalies in boldface:

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Headline: Western forces kill 16 civilians in Afghanistan: Kabul government

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan | Sun Mar 11, 2012 1:42pm EDT

(Reuters) - Western forces shot dead 16 civilians including nine children in southern Kandahar province on Sunday, Afghan officials said, in a rampage that witnesses said was carried out by American soldiers who were laughing and appeared drunk.

One Afghan father who said his children were killed in the shooting spree accused soldiers of later burning the bodies.

Witnesses told Reuters they saw a group of U.S. soldiers arrive at their village in Kandahar's Panjwayi district at around 2 am, enter homes and open fire.

The incident, one of the worst of its kind since the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in 2001, is likely to deepen the divide between Washington and Kabul.

The U.S. embassy in Kabul said an American soldier had been detained over the shooting. It added that anti-U.S. reprisals were possible following the killings, which come just weeks after U.S. soldiers burned copies of the Koran at a NATO base, triggering widespread anti-Western protests.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai condemned the rampage as "intentional murders" and demanded an explanation from the United States. His office said the dead included nine children and three women.

An Afghan minister earlier told Reuters that a lone U.S. soldier had killed up to 16 people when he burst into homes in villages near his base in the middle of the night.

Panjwayi district is about 35 km (22 miles) west of the provincial capital Kandahar city. The district is considered the spiritual home of the Taliban and is believed to be a hive of insurgent activity.

Haji Samad said 11 of his relatives were killed in one house, including his children. Pictures showed blood-splattered walls where the children were killed.

"They (Americans) poured chemicals over their dead bodies and burned them," a weeping Samad told Reuters at the scene.

"I saw that all 11 of my relatives were killed, including my children and grandchildren," said Samad, who had left the home a day earlier.

Neighbors said they awoke to crackling gunfire from American soldiers, whom they described as laughing and drunk.

"They were all drunk and shooting all over the place," said neighbor Agha Lala, who visited one of the homes where the incident took place. "Their bodies were riddled with bullets."

A senior U.S. defense official said Defense Secretary Leon Panetta "was deeply saddened to hear last night of this incident and is closely monitoring reports out of Afghanistan." The White House also expressed concern.

The Afghan Taliban would take revenge for the deaths, the group said in an e-mailed statement to media.

The U.S. embassy in Kabul said an investigation was under way into Sunday's shooting and that "the individual or individuals responsible for this act will be identified and brought to justice".

The commander of NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) General John Allen said he was "shocked and saddened" by the shooting, and promised a rapid investigation.

The Minister of Border and Tribal Affairs Asadullah Khalid, who is investigating the incident, said the soldier entered three homes, killing 11 people in the first one.

"The defense minister ... is deeply shocked and saddened by the killings of 15 innocent civilians and the wounding of nine more at the hands of the coalition forces," the Defense Ministry in Kabul said in a statement.

Civilian casualties have been a major source of friction between Karzai's Western-backed government and U.S.-led NATO forces in Afghanistan.

The shootings could intensify friction between Washington and Kabul as NATO prepares to hand over all security responsibilities to Afghans by the end of 2014, a process which has already started.

The Koran burning and the violence that followed, including a spate of deadly attacks against U.S. soldiers, tested brittle ties between the governments of Karzai and President Barack Obama and underscored the challenges that the West faces even as it moves to withdraw.

All foreign combat troops will withdraw by end-2014 from a costly war that has become increasingly unpopular.

(Reporting by Ahmad Nadem in Kandahar and Hamid Shalizi in Kabul; Writing by Amie Ferris-Rotman, Editing by Dean Yates)"

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